As part of the "Design Talk" event organized by the Antalya Bilim University Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design, a session featuring Clinical Psychologist Melis ONGLU was held on November 29, 2024. The session, moderated by Asst. Prof. Dr. Yaren ŞEKERCİ, was conducted within the scope of the IAED 3301 "Human Factors in Interior Spaces" course and provided significant insights for students. ONGLU, who works at the Tohum Autism Foundation, shared essential considerations for interior design tailored to the needs of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
The IAED 3301 course aims to explore human experience and behavior within various settings through topics such as systems thinking, biophilia, social interactions, cognition and perception, and inclusivity. Within this context, the sensory sensitivities and spatial needs of individuals with autism hold particular importance in interior design. ONGLU explained the challenges faced by individuals with autism in their daily lives and how spatial arrangements can alleviate these difficulties through practical examples.
The discussion emphasized the positive impacts of biophilic principles—design elements connected to nature—on the well-being of individuals with autism. Features such as natural light, greenery, and the use of natural materials in interior spaces were highlighted as effective in reducing stress levels. Additionally, spaces designed to encourage social interactions can contribute to the development of social skills among individuals with autism.
ONGLU underscored the importance of inclusive design, emphasizing the necessity of flexible and adaptable spaces that meet the needs of individuals with diverse abilities. In this regard, adopting universal design principles helps create accessible and usable environments for all, including individuals with autism.
Students gained in-depth insights into the spatial needs of individuals with autism through this talk, allowing them to incorporate the human factor into the design process more comprehensively.
We extend our gratitude to Clinical Psychologist Melis ONGLU for her valuable contributions.
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